In the world of manufacturing, especially in global sourcing, you often hear terms like OEM and ODM. But what do “oem odm meaning” actually stand for? For businesses looking to source high-quality porcelain, understanding these models is crucial. In this blog post we will demystify OEM and ODM, explain their significance in porcelain sourcing, and highlight their key differences.

1. OEM and ODM: Definitions and Origins
Before choosing the right production partner, it’s crucial to understand what OEM ODM meaning and where these terms come from.
1.1. What is OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer)?
OEM stands for Original Equipment Manufacturer. In this model, a company produces goods or components based on the buyer’s exact specifications and designs.

In porcelain sourcing, OEM allows brands to have full creative control. You provide the OEM design, select the materials, and decide on packaging. Many well-known porcelain brands operate under this model to create unique collections that reflect their style.
1.2. What is ODM (Original Design Manufacturer)?
ODM stands for Original Design Manufacturer. Here, the manufacturer offers ready-made designs that you can customize slightly or sell under your brand. The factory handles product development from start to finish.

For businesses looking for quick solutions, ODM services offer a faster route to market. You can select from existing porcelain designs, add your logo, and begin selling without the lengthy product development process.
See more: OEM Companies in Porcelain Homeware
2. Why OEM and ODM Matter in Porcelain Sourcing

The significance of OEM and ODM is particularly pronounced in porcelain sourcing. When businesses play in this sector, they need to navigate various regulations, quality standards, and consumer preferences. Here are key reasons why they matter:
- OEM is ideal when you have unique designs or proprietary glazes you want to protect. It ensures your porcelain products are exclusive to your brand.
- ODM is perfect if you need a quick turnaround or prefer to leverage existing, proven designs. This can save significant time and resources on research and development.
For porcelain products, both models are widely used. Whether you want a fully customized dinnerware set or a classic design with your logo, understanding these models helps you make better sourcing decisions.
3. Key Differences Between OEM and ODM in Global Porcelain Sourcing
Understanding the differences between OEM and ODM is vital for making informed sourcing decisions in the porcelain market. Here we explore these differences in depth.
3.1. Comparison between two kinds of manufacturing models
In evaluating OEM and ODM, it’s helpful to present a side-by-side analysis highlighting their core differences.
| Feature | OEM | ODM |
| Design | Buyer provides all designs and specifications. | Manufacturer (ODM) designs the product. |
| Customization | Limited to existing parts | High customization for unique designs |
| Brand Identity | Maintains focus on brand identity | Supports branding through design |
| Cost Structure | Typically lower production costs | Higher initial investment but greater custom value |
| Intellectual Property | Belongs to the buyer. | Belongs to the ODM. |
| Product Ownership | Manufacturer retains no brand ownership | Client retains ownership of the product |
3.2. When to choose OEM vs. ODM in porcelain?

Choosing between OEM and ODM depends on various factors, particularly strategic goals and market needs.
- If a company has existing designs and only requires a manufacturer to produce them, an OEM is the right choice.
- If a business wants unique designs and innovative product offerings tailored to market demands, it should consider partnering with an ODM.
3.3. How Long Phuong supports both models effectively

Long Phuong is an exemplary company facilitating both OEM and ODM services in the porcelain industry. With an expert team well-versed in both processes, they ensure that quality remains consistent, regardless of whether the client chooses OEM production for existing designs or ODM for bespoke product creation.
4. Essential ODM Terms to Know in Porcelain Sourcing

When working with ODM services, you may come across important terms like:
- ODM Original: Refers to standard products designed by the manufacturer.
- ODM Terms Medical: Though more common in medical devices, these terms reflect design rights and customization levels.
- ODMs Meaning: Typically refers to companies providing complete design-to-delivery services.
In addition to these, there are other important terms that often appear when dealing with ODM porcelain manufacturers:
- Private Labeling: Branding an ODM’s existing product with your company’s name and logo.
- Minimum Order Quantity (MOQ): The smallest number of units an ODM will produce.
- Tooling Costs: Fees for creating custom molds or tools, typically associated with OEM but sometimes applicable for ODM customization.
- Sampling: Getting a prototype or sample of the product before mass production.
- Quality Control (QC): The process of ensuring the products meet specific quality standards. This is vital whether you choose odm services or OEM.
5. Long Phuong Porcelain OEM and ODM Services

Long Phuong Porcelain offers a complete solution for brands seeking reliable OEM and ODM services. With more than 22 years of experience in the porcelain industry, Long Phuong helps businesses create high-quality, customized products with ease:
- Comprehensive full-service support: Long Phuong manages every stage from design concept to finished product, providing a seamless manufacturing experience.
- Concept development assistance: Clients receive expert guidance to develop product ideas that match market trends and brand identity.
- Prototyping services: Long Phuong offers prototype samples before mass production, allowing businesses to verify design and quality.
- Large-scale production capacity: Equipped with advanced production lines, Long Phuong ensures consistent quality while meeting high-volume demands.
- Strict quality control: Every porcelain product is subject to rigorous quality checks to maintain international quality standards.
- Flexible OEM design customization: Clients can develop exclusive products under their brand with full design control.
- Diverse ODM original collections: A wide range of ready-made porcelain designs is available for faster market entry with private labeling options.
- Low minimum order quantities (MOQ): Long Phuong supports both startups and established brands by offering adaptable order quantities.
- Innovation-driven production: By following the latest industry trends and consumer preferences, Long Phuong helps brands stay competitive.
- Reliable ODMs company with extensive experience: Long Phuong Porcelain has established itself as a reputable partner in global porcelain sourcing, known for quality, efficiency, and professional service.
→ Read more: OEM Porcelain Service at Long Phuong
6. Frequently Ask Question (FAQ)

6.1. What is an example of ODM?
An example of ODM is a company that designs and manufactures a generic line of porcelain dinnerware. A brand then buys this dinnerware, adds their logo, and sells it under their own brand name. The original design is owned by the ODM.
6.2. What is an example of OEM?
An example of OEM is a restaurant chain that approaches a porcelain manufacturer with a unique design for their custom branded plates, including specific shapes and glazes. The manufacturer then produces these plates exclusively for that restaurant chain based on their exact specifications.
6.3. What is the difference between ODM and OEM?
The fundamental difference between ODM and OEM lies in the level of involvement in the design process. OEM companies focus purely on manufacturing existing designs while ODM offers design and manufacturing services, allowing companies to create original products tailored to their market demands.
7. Bottom Line
Understanding OEM ODM meaning is not just industry jargon; it’s a strategic necessity for efficient and successful global sourcing, especially in the intricate world of porcelain. Whether you prioritize unique designs with OEM or seek ready-to-market solutions with ODM, choosing the right model can significantly impact your business’s success. Long Phuong Porcelain is here to help you navigate these choices, ensuring you get the best quality porcelain for your needs.
Long Phuong Group Joint Stock Company
- (+84) 989 595 866
- export@longphuong.vn
- Hap Linh Industrial Cluster, Hap Linh, Bac Ninh, Vietnam
- 59 Cua Bac, Ba Dinh Ward, Hanoi, Vietnam
- 37 Cua Nam, Cua Nam Ward, Hanoi, Vietnam
- 127 Le Thi Rieng, Ben Thanh Ward, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam
CEO of Long Phuong Group Joint Stock Company, with more than 20 years of exploration and research to obtain the best formulas and professional experience, Long Phuong Porcelain has produced more than 400 designs of all kinds of household porcelain, Significant contributions to Vietnam's ceramic industry.
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